
Figure 15: Ozone (O3) concentrations simulated with the WRF-Chem model, showing the interaction between the Mexico City pollution plume with regional biomass burning and biogenic emissions. Upper panel shows the O3 resulting from urban emission only. Middle panel includes effects adding biomass burning emissions, which contribute NOx in the NOx-limited regime (far-field, ca. 200-300 km). Lower panel adds biogenic emissions, which contribute hydrocarbons in the hydrocarbons-limited regime (near-field, 50-150 km).